Access
A core term used in Zippers, Pulls, and Cushion Access. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
249 handbook terms
Upholstery Glossary
Definitions for upholstery terms used across the handbook, with links back to the lessons where each term is applied in inspection, repair, sewing, materials, estimating, and quality-control decisions.
A
Adhesive
A core term used in Foam Cutting, Shaping, and Adhesive Tools. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Adhesives
A core term used in Adhesives, Sprays, and Solvent Safety. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Alignment
A core term used in Fabric Alignment and Pattern Centering. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Allowance
A core term used in Seam Allowance, Tension, and Stitch Quality. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Anatomy
A core term used in Furniture Anatomy for Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Antique
A core term used in Antique Teardown Documentation. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Assumptions
A core term used in Quote Assumptions, Exclusions, and Change Orders. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
B
Backs
A core term used in Jute Webbing for Seats and Backs. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Balance
A core term used in Cushion Crown, Wraps, Envelopes, and Fill Balance. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Banquette
A core term used in Restaurant Banquette Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Batting
A core term used in Batting, Dacron, Down, Feather, and Fibre Fill. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Blocks
A core term used in Wood, Engineered Wood, Joints, and Corner Blocks. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Boxing
The side panel of a cushion cover connecting top and bottom panels.
Buttoning
A core term used in Deep Buttoning and Diamond Planning. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
C
Cambric
Lightweight cloth often used as a dust cover on the underside of upholstered furniture.
Canada
A core term used in Federal Upholstered Furniture Labelling in Canada. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Canadian
A core term used in Canadian Textile Labelling for Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Centering
A core term used in Fabric Alignment and Pattern Centering. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Certificates
A core term used in Commercial Documentation, Certificates, and Spec Sheets. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Chair
A core term used in Molded Chair and Concave Back Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Change
A core term used in Quote Assumptions, Exclusions, and Change Orders. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Channel
A core term used in Fluting, Channel Backs, and Pleat Control. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Characteristics
A core term used in Fabric Characteristics for Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Checklist
A core term used in Final Inspection Checklist. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Cleaning
A core term used in Leather Cleaning and Care. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Clinic
A core term used in Office, Clinic, and Public Seating. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Clues
A core term used in Furniture Periods, Styles, and Method Clues. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Coated
A core term used in Leather, Vinyl, and Coated Textiles: Material Overview. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Codes
A core term used in Upholstery Cleaning Codes and Their Limits. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Coil Spring
Individual spring often used in traditional spring-up seats and tied systems.
Collapsed
A core term used in Collapsed Webbing. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Comfort
A core term used in Comfort Testing and Seat Feel. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Commercial
A core term used in Performance Fabrics and Commercial Textile Selection. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Communication
A core term used in Fabric Protectors: Use, Limits, and Customer Communication. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Complexity
A core term used in Labour Estimation and Job Complexity. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Compliance
A core term used in Supplier Certificates and Compliance Records. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Compressors
A core term used in Staplers, Compressors, and Fastening Systems. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Concave
A core term used in Molded Chair and Concave Back Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Conservation
A core term used in Restoration vs Conservation in Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Construction
A core term used in Preserving Original Materials and Construction Evidence. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Control
A core term used in Tight Upholstery and Tension Control. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Controls
A core term used in What Upholstery Is and What a Professional Upholsterer Controls. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Coordination
A core term used in Material Ordering and Supplier Coordination. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Corner
A core term used in Wood, Engineered Wood, Joints, and Corner Blocks. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Corrections
A core term used in Common Sewing Defects and Corrections. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Covers
A core term used in Wrinkled Fabric and Loose Covers. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Creaks
A core term used in Spring Noise and Seat Creaks. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Crocking
A core term used in Fabric Fading, Crocking, and Dye Transfer. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Crown
A core term used in Cushion Crown, Wraps, Envelopes, and Fill Balance. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Cushion
A core term used in Foam Density, ILD, IFD, and Cushion Feel. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Cushions
A core term used in T-Cushions, L-Cushions, and Shaped Cushions. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Customer
A core term used in Fabric Protectors: Use, Limits, and Customer Communication. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Cutting
A core term used in Foam Cutting, Shaping, and Adhesive Tools. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
D
Dacron
A core term used in Batting, Dacron, Down, Feather, and Fibre Fill. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Decisions
A core term used in Flame Retardants and Upholstery Decisions. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Decking
The fabric or platform area under loose cushions or across the seat deck.
Decorative
A core term used in Piping, Welt Cord, and Decorative Edges. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Defects
A core term used in Common Sewing Defects and Corrections. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Delivery
A core term used in Delivery Inspection and Photo Documentation. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Density
Mass per volume of foam; important to durability discussion but not the same as firmness.
Diagnose
A core term used in Common Frame Failures and How to Diagnose Them. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Diamond
A core term used in Deep Buttoning and Diamond Planning. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Direction
A core term used in Pattern Matching, Nap, Direction, and Repeat. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Documentation
A core term used in Commercial Documentation, Certificates, and Spec Sheets. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Double
A core term used in Fabric Durability Ratings: Wyzenbeek, Martindale, and Double Rubs. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Double Rub
A unit commonly associated with Wyzenbeek abrasion testing; useful for fabric durability discussion but not a complete suitability guarantee.
Downtime
A core term used in Downtime Planning and Commercial Maintenance Schedules. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Durability
A core term used in Fabric Durability Ratings: Wyzenbeek, Martindale, and Double Rubs. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
During
A core term used in Show Wood Protection During Upholstery Work. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
E
Edges
A core term used in Independent Sprung Edges. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Eight
A core term used in Eight-Way Hand Tying: Purpose, Limits, and Inspection. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Elastic
A core term used in Elastic Webbing and Modern Support Systems. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Engineered
A core term used in Wood, Engineered Wood, Joints, and Corner Blocks. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Engineering
A core term used in Foam Core Selection and Cushion Engineering. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Envelopes
A core term used in Cushion Crown, Wraps, Envelopes, and Fill Balance. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Estimating
A core term used in Measuring Furniture and Estimating Yardage. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Estimation
A core term used in Labour Estimation and Job Complexity. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Evidence
A core term used in Preserving Original Materials and Construction Evidence. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Exclusions
A core term used in Quote Assumptions, Exclusions, and Change Orders. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
F
Fabric
A core term used in Fabric Characteristics for Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Fabrics
A core term used in Performance Fabrics and Commercial Textile Selection. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Factory
A core term used in Modern Frame Systems and Factory Upholstery Logic. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Fading
A core term used in Fabric Fading, Crocking, and Dye Transfer. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Failures
A core term used in Common Frame Failures and How to Diagnose Them. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Fastening
A core term used in Staplers, Compressors, and Fastening Systems. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Feather
A core term used in Batting, Dacron, Down, Feather, and Fibre Fill. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Federal
A core term used in Federal Upholstered Furniture Labelling in Canada. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Fibre
A core term used in Batting, Dacron, Down, Feather, and Fibre Fill. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Fibres
A core term used in Natural vs Synthetic Fibres in Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Final
A core term used in Final Inspection Checklist. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Finishes
A core term used in Leather Grades, Finishes, and Selection. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
First
A core term used in Stuffing, First Stuffing, and Second Stuffing. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Flame
A core term used in Flame Retardants and Upholstery Decisions. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Flammability
A core term used in Canadian Textile Flammability Requirements. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Flattening
A core term used in Cushion Troubleshooting: Flattening, Wrinkles, and Fit. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Fluting
A core term used in Fluting, Channel Backs, and Pleat Control. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Formation
A core term used in Stitched Edges and Edge Formation. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Frame
A core term used in Frame Anatomy and Load Paths. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Furniture
A core term used in Furniture Anatomy for Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
G
Grades
A core term used in Leather Grades, Finishes, and Selection. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
H
Handoff
A core term used in Warranty, Care Policy, and Customer Handoff. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Hessian
Coarse woven cloth, often called burlap in North America, used in traditional upholstery layers.
Historic
A core term used in Historic Upholstery Documentation. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
I
Ifd
Indentation force deflection; a way to compare foam firmness under a test condition, distinct from foam density.
Ild
Indentation load/force deflection terminology used to discuss foam firmness under defined compression conditions.
Independent
A core term used in Independent Sprung Edges. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Industrial
A core term used in Industrial Sewing Machines and Walking-Foot Setup. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Inspection
A core term used in Eight-Way Hand Tying: Purpose, Limits, and Inspection. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Intake
A core term used in Customer Intake for Upholstery Jobs. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
J
Joints
A core term used in Wood, Engineered Wood, Joints, and Corner Blocks. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
L
Labelling
A core term used in Canadian Textile Labelling for Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Labour
A core term used in Labour Estimation and Job Complexity. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Layering
A core term used in Foam Shaping, Layering, and Edge Profiling. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Leather
A core term used in Leather, Vinyl, and Coated Textiles: Material Overview. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Limits
A core term used in Eight-Way Hand Tying: Purpose, Limits, and Inspection. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Logic
A core term used in Modern Frame Systems and Factory Upholstery Logic. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Loose
A core term used in Wrinkled Fabric and Loose Covers. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
M
Machines
A core term used in Industrial Sewing Machines and Walking-Foot Setup. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Maintenance
A core term used in Downtime Planning and Commercial Maintenance Schedules. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Mapping
A core term used in Leather Defects, Hide Mapping, and Cutting Strategy. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Martindale
An abrasion test method that uses cycles rather than Wyzenbeek double rubs; values should not be directly converted without context.
Matching
A core term used in Pattern Matching, Nap, Direction, and Repeat. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Material
A core term used in Leather, Vinyl, and Coated Textiles: Material Overview. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Materials
A core term used in Traditional Upholstery Materials. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Measuring
A core term used in Measuring Furniture and Estimating Yardage. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Method
A core term used in Furniture Periods, Styles, and Method Clues. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Modern
A core term used in Elastic Webbing and Modern Support Systems. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Modular
A core term used in Sectionals, Recliners, and Modular Furniture. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Molded
A core term used in Molded Chair and Concave Back Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
N
Nap
Directional surface or pile of a fabric that changes appearance or feel depending on orientation.
Natural
A core term used in Natural vs Synthetic Fibres in Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Needles
A core term used in Needles, Thread, Zippers, and Notions. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Noise
A core term used in Spring Noise and Seat Creaks. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Notions
A core term used in Needles, Thread, Zippers, and Notions. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
O
Office
A core term used in Office, Clinic, and Public Seating. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Ordering
A core term used in Material Ordering and Supplier Coordination. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Orders
A core term used in Quote Assumptions, Exclusions, and Change Orders. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Original
A core term used in Preserving Original Materials and Construction Evidence. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Overview
A core term used in Leather, Vinyl, and Coated Textiles: Material Overview. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
P
Paths
A core term used in Frame Anatomy and Load Paths. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Pattern
A core term used in Pattern Matching, Nap, Direction, and Repeat. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Performance
A core term used in Performance Fabrics and Commercial Textile Selection. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Periods
A core term used in Furniture Periods, Styles, and Method Clues. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Photo
A core term used in Delivery Inspection and Photo Documentation. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Piping
A core term used in Piping, Welt Cord, and Decorative Edges. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Planning
A core term used in Deep Buttoning and Diamond Planning. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Pleat
A core term used in Fluting, Channel Backs, and Pleat Control. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Policy
A core term used in Warranty, Care Policy, and Customer Handoff. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Preserving
A core term used in Preserving Original Materials and Construction Evidence. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Problems
A core term used in Thread Tension Problems. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Production
A core term used in Repeatability and Templates for Production Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Profiling
A core term used in Foam Shaping, Layering, and Edge Profiling. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Project
A core term used in The Professional Upholstery Project Workflow. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Protection
A core term used in Show Wood Protection During Upholstery Work. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Protectors
A core term used in Fabric Protectors: Use, Limits, and Customer Communication. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Public
A core term used in Office, Clinic, and Public Seating. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Puckered
A core term used in Puckered Seams. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Pullout
A core term used in Staple Pullout and Weak Edges. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Pulls
A core term used in Zippers, Pulls, and Cushion Access. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Purpose
A core term used in Eight-Way Hand Tying: Purpose, Limits, and Inspection. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Q
Quality
A core term used in Seam Allowance, Tension, and Stitch Quality. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Quote
A core term used in Quote Assumptions, Exclusions, and Change Orders. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
R
Railroaded Fabric
Fabric intended to be used horizontally across the roll, often helpful for wide upholstery panels without seams.
Ratings
A core term used in Fabric Durability Ratings: Wyzenbeek, Martindale, and Double Rubs. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Recliners
A core term used in Sectionals, Recliners, and Modular Furniture. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Records
A core term used in Supplier Certificates and Compliance Records. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Regulating
A core term used in Tacking, Hand Stitching, and Regulating. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Removal
A core term used in Stain Removal Basics and Risk Control. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Repair
A core term used in Reupholstery vs Restoration vs Repair. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Repeat
A core term used in Pattern Matching, Nap, Direction, and Repeat. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Repeatability
A core term used in Repeatability and Templates for Production Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Restaurant
A core term used in Restaurant Banquette Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Restoration
A core term used in Reupholstery vs Restoration vs Repair. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Retardants
A core term used in Flame Retardants and Upholstery Decisions. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Reupholstery
A core term used in Reupholstery vs Restoration vs Repair. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Rubberized Hair
Hair or fibre bonded with rubber/latex-like binder, used as a resilient filling in some upholstery systems.
S
Safety
A core term used in Workshop Safety for Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Sagging
A core term used in Sagging Cushions. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Schedules
A core term used in Downtime Planning and Commercial Maintenance Schedules. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Scrim
Open-weave fabric used in traditional upholstery to contain and shape stuffing.
Scroll
A core term used in Scroll Arms and Shaped Traditional Arms. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Seams
A core term used in Puckered Seams. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Seating
A core term used in Office, Clinic, and Public Seating. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Seats
A core term used in Jute Webbing for Seats and Backs. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Second
A core term used in Stuffing, First Stuffing, and Second Stuffing. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Sectionals
A core term used in Sectionals, Recliners, and Modular Furniture. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Setup
A core term used in Industrial Sewing Machines and Walking-Foot Setup. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Sewing
A core term used in Industrial Sewing Machines and Walking-Foot Setup. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Shaped
A core term used in T-Cushions, L-Cushions, and Shaped Cushions. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Shaping
A core term used in Foam Cutting, Shaping, and Adhesive Tools. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Sheets
A core term used in Commercial Documentation, Certificates, and Spec Sheets. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Shops
A core term used in Frame Repair Basics for Upholstery Shops. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Sinuous
A core term used in Sinuous Springs and No-Sag Spring Systems. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Sinuous Spring
A zig-zag steel spring used in many modern seats and backs.
Solvent
A core term used in Adhesives, Sprays, and Solvent Safety. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Sprays
A core term used in Adhesives, Sprays, and Solvent Safety. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Spring
A core term used in Sinuous Springs and No-Sag Spring Systems. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Springs
A core term used in Sinuous Springs and No-Sag Spring Systems. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Sprung
A core term used in Independent Sprung Edges. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Stain
A core term used in Stain Removal Basics and Risk Control. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Standards
A core term used in Seam Quality Standards. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Staple
A core term used in Staple Pullout and Weak Edges. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Staplers
A core term used in Staplers, Compressors, and Fastening Systems. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Stitch
A core term used in Seam Allowance, Tension, and Stitch Quality. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Stitched
A core term used in Stitched Edges and Edge Formation. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Stitching
A core term used in Tacking, Hand Stitching, and Regulating. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Strategy
A core term used in Leather Defects, Hide Mapping, and Cutting Strategy. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Stretch
A core term used in Stretch, Seam Planning, and Topstitching for Leather. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Stuffing
A core term used in Stuffing, First Stuffing, and Second Stuffing. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Styles
A core term used in Furniture Periods, Styles, and Method Clues. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Supplier
A core term used in Supplier Certificates and Compliance Records. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Support
A core term used in Elastic Webbing and Modern Support Systems. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Symmetry
A core term used in Tension, Symmetry, and Corner Control. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Synthetic
A core term used in Natural vs Synthetic Fibres in Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
T
Tacking
A core term used in Tacking, Hand Stitching, and Regulating. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Teardown
A core term used in Antique Teardown Documentation. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Templates
A core term used in Repeatability and Templates for Production Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Tension
A core term used in Seam Allowance, Tension, and Stitch Quality. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Testing
A core term used in Comfort Testing and Seat Feel. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Textile
A core term used in Performance Fabrics and Commercial Textile Selection. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Textiles
A core term used in Leather, Vinyl, and Coated Textiles: Material Overview. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Their
A core term used in Upholstery Cleaning Codes and Their Limits. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Thread
A core term used in Needles, Thread, Zippers, and Notions. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Tight
A core term used in Tight Upholstery and Tension Control. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Tools
A core term used in Hand Tools for Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Topstitching
A core term used in Stretch, Seam Planning, and Topstitching for Leather. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Traditional
A core term used in Traditional Upholstery Materials. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Traffic
A core term used in High-Traffic Fabric Selection. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Transfer
A core term used in Fabric Fading, Crocking, and Dye Transfer. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Troubleshooting
A core term used in Cushion Troubleshooting: Flattening, Wrinkles, and Fit. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Tying
A core term used in Eight-Way Hand Tying: Purpose, Limits, and Inspection. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Types
A core term used in Upholstery Seam Types and Where to Use Them. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
U
Upholstered
A core term used in Federal Upholstered Furniture Labelling in Canada. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Upholsterer
A core term used in What Upholstery Is and What a Professional Upholsterer Controls. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
V
Vinyl
A core term used in Leather, Vinyl, and Coated Textiles: Material Overview. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
W
Walking
A core term used in Industrial Sewing Machines and Walking-Foot Setup. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Warranty
A core term used in Warranty, Care Policy, and Customer Handoff. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Webbing
A core term used in Jute Webbing for Seats and Backs. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Welt Cord
Cord covered with fabric and sewn into a seam to create a raised edge, line, or transition.
Where
A core term used in Upholstery Seam Types and Where to Use Them. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Workflow
A core term used in The Professional Upholstery Project Workflow. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Workshop
A core term used in Workshop Safety for Upholstery. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Wraps
A core term used in Cushion Crown, Wraps, Envelopes, and Fill Balance. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Wrinkled
A core term used in Wrinkled Fabric and Loose Covers. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Wrinkles
A core term used in Cushion Troubleshooting: Flattening, Wrinkles, and Fit. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Wyzenbeek
A fabric abrasion test method commonly referenced in North American upholstery specifications.
Y
Yardage
A core term used in Measuring Furniture and Estimating Yardage. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.
Z
Zippers
A core term used in Needles, Thread, Zippers, and Notions. See the related handbook page for context, inspection guidance, and quality-control implications.